304 Stainless Steel Coil

Grade: 304 (ASTM A240/EN 10088)

Thickness: 0.3–3.0mm (customizable)

Width: 600–1500mm (customizable)

Surface Finish: 2B, BA, Mirror, Etched, etc.

Tensile Strength: ≥515 MPa

Elongation: ≥40%

ParameterDetails
Material Grade304 (ASTM A240 / EN 10088)
Thickness Range0.3mm – 3.0mm (customizable)
Width Range600mm – 1500mm (customizable)
Surface Finish2B, BA, No.4, No.8, Mirror, Etched (available upon request)
Chemical CompositionChromium (Cr): 18–20%; Nickel (Ni): 8–10.5%; Carbon (C): ≤0.08%
Physical PropertiesDensity: 7.93g/cm³; Melting Point: 1398–1454°C; Thermal Conductivity: 16.2W/(m·K)
Mechanical PropertiesHardness (Annealed): ≤200 HB; Yield Strength: ≥205 MPa; Elongation≥40%; Tensile Strength: ≥515 MPa

304 Austenitic Stainless Steel Coil is a versatile and high-performance material renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance, durability, and adaptability. Composed of chromium and nickel, this alloy offers a perfect balance of strength and aesthetic appeal, making it ideal for a wide range of industrial, architectural, and commercial applications.

Surface treatment and application

Common surface treatment

2B surface: pickled after cold rolling, smooth and glossy, suitable for conventional industrial use.

BA surface: pickled after high temperature annealing, high brightness surface, used for decorative needs.

No.4 surface: mechanical polishing to form a frosted effect, both decorative and scratch-resistant.

8K mirror: multi-pass polishing process, high reflectivity, suitable for high-end decoration or electronic products.

Titanium treatment: titanium alloy plated surface, providing metallic texture and diverse color options.

Typical application areas

Construction industry: curtain walls, handrails, door and window frames (such as the salt spray resistance requirements of Greek coastal buildings).

Food and medical: storage tanks, pipes, surgical instruments (compliant with FDA/EFSA standards).

Industrial equipment: chemical containers, heat exchangers, ship parts.

Consumer products: kitchen utensils, home appliance housings, high-end furniture decoration.

Processing services

Cutting and slitting: Customized width or length as required.

Perforation processing: various shapes such as round holes and square holes, with a hole diameter of 0.4–120mm.

Surface treatment: polishing, brushing, coating (such as PVC/PE protective film).

Advantages and value

Corrosion resistance: better than 200 series stainless steel, suitable for high corrosion environments such as coastal and chemical industries.

High temperature resistance: can withstand high temperatures of 870°C for a short period of time, and long-term working temperatures of up to 500°C.

Easy processing: suitable for stamping, bending, welding and other processes to meet the needs of complex shapes.

Economical: long life, low maintenance cost, and the overall cost is lower than carbon steel or aluminum alloy.

Environmental protection: 100% recyclable, in line with the trend of sustainable development.

Construction: Roofing, cladding, structural components.

Automotive: Exhaust systems, trim, and decorative parts.

Food & Beverage: Processing equipment, storage tanks.

Medical: Surgical instruments, pharmaceutical machinery.

Electronics: Heat exchangers, chemical reactors.

Home Appliances: Cookware, sinks, and kitchen fixtures.

Comparison Items200 Series (201)300 Series (304 as a representative)400 Series (430 as a representative)
Chemical CompositionChromium (Cr) 16% – 18%, manganese (Mn) 5.5% – 7.5%, nickel (Ni) 3.5% – 5.5%, nitrogen (N) ≤0.25%Chromium (Cr) 18% – 20%, nickel (Ni) 8% – 10.5%, low carbonChromium (Cr) 16% – 18%, low carbon, ferrite structure
Tensile Strength (MPa)≥520≥515≥450
Elongation (%)≥40≥40≥22
Corrosion ResistanceModerate corrosion resistance, suitable for less corrosive environments. Prone to rusting in humid or corrosive conditions compared to 300 series.Good general corrosion resistance, suitable for general atmosphere, fresh water and other environments, relatively weak tolerance to chloride ionsFair corrosion resistance, better than carbon steel but inferior to 300 series. Susceptible to pitting corrosion in chloride-rich environments.
Magnetic PropertiesWeakly magnetic due to its alloy compositionNon-magnetic in the annealed state, may become slightly magnetic under certain processing conditionsMagnetic
CostRelatively low, due to lower nickel content and relatively simple compositionModerate, as a widely used and reliable gradeRelatively low, similar to 200 series in terms of cost, but with different performance characteristics
Application FieldsInterior decoration, low-end kitchenware, some decorative trims in buildings where corrosion resistance requirements are not highKitchen utensils, building decoration, general industrial components and other daily fieldsAppliance housings, automotive trim, some food processing equipment where non-magnetic properties are not required and moderate corrosion resistance suffices

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